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Precepts and Principles
CIS
believes that all humans have the right and capability to understand the
complexities of nature and society. The prevalent educational system tends to intimidate ordinary
people into believing that disciplines of science are too esoteric for
them to understand. Increasing specialization of disciplines has created a privileged
class of people whom Jose Òrtega y Gasset in The Revolt of the Masses called "the boastful
ignoramus" - specialists who know details of tiny corners of the
knowledge universe, but are ignorant of the social relevance and
implications of their specialty. Specialists of one discipline seldom
know anything about other, even related, disciplines. The
esoteric jargon of specialization alienates the specialist as well as
the masses from the knowledge commons. The
rigid boundaries of
specialization also erodes the scientists' accountability for their
research, no matter how severe social consequences that might have.
This, on one end, allows the scientists and technocrats
engaged in developing nuclear, chemical and biological weapons to
remain free from guilt and compunction for their crimes. On the other
end,
the crucial livelihood implications of scientific and technological
development remain unknown to the public. Thus, big dams, nuclear
reactors, genetic enhineering and even IQ theory - are promulgated
by mass media as 'science for the benefit of humanity'. The short
term benefits, institutional charisma, and technological marvels are
counted as the achievements of science. Like the fourth face of the
Trimurti, the political aspect of science - the power structure that
enlists big technology for big industrial profit - remains invisible.
To
promote public understanding of science, it is imperative to restore
access of the masses to the knowledge commo ns. CIS aims to do this through dialogues between diverse
disciplines. Like the Passiflora leaf,
the branching disciplines are united at the base, which constitutes the quest
for knowledge and social action. We have therefore chosen the Passiflora leaf
as the logo o f CIS, to signify the interdisciplinary spirit of its
activities.
Knowledge of nature ought to
be used to not only explain the world, but as Marx put it, to change
the w orld. The knowledge of the natural world and its complex
interconnections with the multitude of beings should elicit activism to
protect nature, if only for the well-being of humans in the long run.
The knowledge of how economic growth and developmentality destroy nature
and dehumanize people should motivate one to search for alternative ways of living. The
knowledge of the prevailing inequalities and injustices in human
societies should sufficiently perturb one to seek to establish intergenerational justice and sustainability.
The concern for intergenrational human welfare entails a
critical understanding of the global economic and political hegemony that
seeks to maintain inequalitues and injustices. Despite the escalating
advancements of scientific knowledge, the prospect of human emancipation
seems to be increasingly receding to the horizon of impossibility. This is
because the prevailing doctrine of industrial development seeks to equate
concentration of wealth to progress of civilization. Scramble for profit, at
the expense of nature and future welfare of humans, denotes a virtue,
essential to sustaining industrial growth - both in capitalist and socialist
economies. An interdisciplinary approach is necessary to deconstruct - and
subvert - this developmentality.
CIS
believes that the current prevalent mode of industrial development is neither
the best nor the final stage of social development; rather, development has
increasingly failed to deliver the grand promises of liberty and equality which
European Enlightenment held up for the masses. CIS believes that most of the
fruits of development has been usurped by the industry-bureaucracy-politician
clique, at the cost of the natural world and indigenous ecosystem peoples in
all countries. This process of despoliation of nature and usurpation of the
fruits of human creativity has been enhanced under the WTO regime, which
seeks to commodify the entire natural world - from forests and rivers to cell
lines and genes of organisms. CIS believes that establishing
intergenerational equity would engender subjugation of private interests to
that of the community; that indigenous ecological ethic contains the seed of
subversion of the hegemony; and that realization of the significance of
qualitative development would emancipate human society and nature from
shackles of inequitable growth.
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